Scholarlink

Agricultural landscapes have replaced natural ecosystems in 40% of the world’s land area and are associated with 70% of global freshwater withdrawals (Bonsch et al., 2015). Modern, intensive, large-scale agriculture is also perceived as a critical threat to our common future, due to the disruption of socio-ecological systems, biodiversity loss and degradation of ecosystem services (Vanbergen et al., 2020). The global increase in the area occupied by industrial/large-scale agriculture has been jeopardising the integrity of ecosystems and the way they function. Due to its huge dependence on fossil fuels, agrochemicals and machinery, modern agriculture is a significant contributor to climate change, soil erosion, environmental pollution and other problems (DeLonge et al., 2016).

错误：搜索内容不能为空，请输入英文关键词
错误：关键词超出字数限制，请精简
高级检索

Modelling and optimising associated biodiversity in alley cropping systems

  • 章节

  • 出版模式：

    开放获取

  • 发表日期：

    2025年

查看全文
  • Mário Santos,
  • Berta Gonçalves,
  • André Fonseca,
  • Reinaldo Lucas Cajaiba,
  • Henrique Trindade,
  • Fátima Gonçalves,
  • Cristina Carlos,
  • Darinka Gonzalez,
  • Mário Gonzalez Pereira,
  • Lívia Madureira,
  • Mariane Cristina Inocente,
  • Fátima Piña-Rodrigues,
  • João Santos,
  • María Rosa Mosquera-Losada

摘要

Agricultural landscapes have replaced natural ecosystems in 40% of the world’s land area and are associated with 70% of global freshwater withdrawals (Bonsch et al., 2015). Modern, intensive, large-scale agriculture is also perceived as a critical threat to our common future, due to the disruption of socio-ecological systems, biodiversity loss and degradation of ecosystem services (Vanbergen et al., 2020). The global increase in the area occupied by industrial/large-scale agriculture has been jeopardising the integrity of ecosystems and the way they function. Due to its huge dependence on fossil fuels, agrochemicals and machinery, modern agriculture is a significant contributor to climate change, soil erosion, environmental pollution and other problems (DeLonge et al., 2016).