Regulations, Standards, and Frameworks
摘要
As AI systems become increasingly embedded into decision-making, infrastructure, and daily interactions, organizations must navigate an evolving landscape of laws, ethical standards, and compliance obligations. This chapter provides an overview of foundational regulations that affect AI development and deployment, including privacy laws such as GDPR, HIPAA, HITECH, and CCPA, as well as AI-specific legislation and guidelines, including the EU AI Act and the OECD AI Principles. Implementing recognized standards and frameworks, such as ISO/IEC 42001, the NIST AI RMF, Databricks’ AI Security Framework, and HUDERIA, can help address the regulatory challenges.