Exploring Gender-Based Disparities in Roadway Safety Perception: Affecting Factors and Policy Implications
摘要
Exploring gender-based disparities in roadway safety perceptions, this research, situated within the 2030 Sustainable Development Goals framework, investigates male and female drivers’ evolving safety perceptions over five years. Utilizing survey data, this study employs advanced statistical models, justifying separate models for each gender. Findings reveal distinct patterns, with female drivers expressing lower confidence in current driving safety. Factors like long-term driving experience and marital status play key roles. In addition to the academic contribution, the study informs practical interventions, aligning with sustainable development objectives focused on achieving gender parity, minimizing disparities, and promoting the sustainability of urban areas. This research serves as a compass for policymakers and urban planners, fostering inclusive and secure urban environments.