As cybersecurity faces increasingly complex threats, traditional defense mechanisms prove inadequate while attack methods continue to evolve. This paper introduces SecureTrust-MM, an innovative security-specific large model framework that enhances performance and reliability of AI in cybersecurity through five dimensions: data processing, model architecture, training strategy, defense mechanisms, and runtime monitoring. Our framework features a trustworthy multimodal security data pipeline addressing data scarcity and privacy concerns, a Security Knowledge-Enhanced Multi-Head Attention mechanism for improved understanding of complex security data, and a game-theoretic adversarial defense strategy enhancing robustness through threat-aware adversarial example generation. Experimental evaluation across multiple security datasets demonstrates that SecureTrust-MM outperforms state-of-the-art models by an average of 5.5% in F1-score while reducing false positives by over 40% and false negatives by 38%. The framework excels particularly in challenging tasks like APT detection and threat attribution, establishing a foundation for next-generation intelligent security systems capable of adapting to evolving threats while maintaining high standards of trustworthiness and performance.

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Secure Trust-MM: A Multimodal Large Model Framework with Game-Theoretic Adversarial Defense for Trustworthy Cybersecurity

  • Tianxiang Xu,
  • Jiahao Li,
  • Chang Liu,
  • Yuting Zhao,
  • Jianhe Li,
  • Kangsheng Wang,
  • Zexu Huang

摘要

As cybersecurity faces increasingly complex threats, traditional defense mechanisms prove inadequate while attack methods continue to evolve. This paper introduces SecureTrust-MM, an innovative security-specific large model framework that enhances performance and reliability of AI in cybersecurity through five dimensions: data processing, model architecture, training strategy, defense mechanisms, and runtime monitoring. Our framework features a trustworthy multimodal security data pipeline addressing data scarcity and privacy concerns, a Security Knowledge-Enhanced Multi-Head Attention mechanism for improved understanding of complex security data, and a game-theoretic adversarial defense strategy enhancing robustness through threat-aware adversarial example generation. Experimental evaluation across multiple security datasets demonstrates that SecureTrust-MM outperforms state-of-the-art models by an average of 5.5% in F1-score while reducing false positives by over 40% and false negatives by 38%. The framework excels particularly in challenging tasks like APT detection and threat attribution, establishing a foundation for next-generation intelligent security systems capable of adapting to evolving threats while maintaining high standards of trustworthiness and performance.