Curriculum-Learned Masked Pretraining Models for Remote Sensing Building Detection
摘要
Deep learning has advanced the interpretation of remote sensing (RS) images; however, most models rely on ImageNet pretraining. The domain gap between natural and remote sensing images limits the effectiveness of fine-tuning these models on RS-specific tasks like building detection. In order to solve this problem, we propose a self-supervised Curriculum-Learned Masked Pretraining Models For Remote Sensing Building Detection (CLM-RSBD), which progressively increases masking ratios to learn robust representations from unlabeled RS data. We curated a dataset of 200,000 high-resolution RS images from global sources, covering diverse urban and rural landscapes. Experiments show that CLM-RSBD achieves 1% higher both AP50 and mAP on building detection. These results highlight the necessity of domain-specific pretraining for RS applications and encourage further research on large-scale RS data utilization.