Perovskite materials are of interest in device applications due to their multifunctional properties. Perovskite materials crystallize having the chemical formula ABX3, where A and B are two cations and X is an anion that bonds to both and can be C, N, O, or halogen. Perovskite materials display a wide variety of properties and applications. Physical properties of perovskite materials strongly depend on the synthesis methods. In this chapter, we will discuss in detail the perovskite materials explored for applications in solar cells, their properties, classifications, and different synthesis methods/techniques for their possible applications in the devices. The impact of synthesis methods on physical properties of perovskites and hence the performance parameters with respect to solar cells have been discussed.

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Perovskite Materials and Synthesis Techniques

  • Arvind Kumar,
  • Swati Jharwal,
  • Brijmohan Prajapati,
  • Komal Verma

摘要

Perovskite materials are of interest in device applications due to their multifunctional properties. Perovskite materials crystallize having the chemical formula ABX3, where A and B are two cations and X is an anion that bonds to both and can be C, N, O, or halogen. Perovskite materials display a wide variety of properties and applications. Physical properties of perovskite materials strongly depend on the synthesis methods. In this chapter, we will discuss in detail the perovskite materials explored for applications in solar cells, their properties, classifications, and different synthesis methods/techniques for their possible applications in the devices. The impact of synthesis methods on physical properties of perovskites and hence the performance parameters with respect to solar cells have been discussed.