Numerical Analysis on the Transport Process of Heat and Mass on MHD Nanofluid Flow Including Chemical Reaction and the Slip Effects at the Boundary of a Stretching Surface
摘要
A numerical inspection using Matlab solver bvp4c has been done to analyse the action of heat and mass transmission on hydromagnetic nanofluid flow on a surface that is stretching exponentially. Important effects like chemical reaction, viscous dissipation, radiation, and slip at the surface are added in the current work. The consequences of the important effects on the fluid motion, temperature, and concentration are displayed by graphs while numerical values are obtained through simulation for coefficient of skin-friction, Nusselt number, and Sherwood number to gain deep insight into the thermal and mass transmission activity as well as shear stress at the boundary of the surface. The investigation reveals that the action of chemical reaction leads to enhancement of mass diffusion that is responsible for the reduction of the volume fraction of nanoparticles near the surface. The action of thermophoresis, Brownian motion, and viscous dissipation reduce the rate of heat transmission, while thermophoresis enhances the mass transmission activity. The precision of the current investigation is checked by comparing our result with similar published work.