The Ramsar SitesRamsar Sites, designated as wetlandsWetland of international importance, are vital ecosystems that provide a wide range of ecological services. However, many Ramsar Sites worldwide are threatened by contamination and pollution. PhytoremediationPhytoremediation, an eco-friendly and sustainable approach that utilizes aquatic plants, presents an innovative solution to mitigate pollution and restore the health of these valuable wetlandsWetland. Aquatic plant phytoremediationPhytoremediation is a promising sustainable remediation strategy that can help to protect and restore Ramsar SitesRamsar Sites and the vital ecosystem services they provide. This comprehensive review paper explores the potentiality of aquatic plants for phytoremediationPhytoremediation at Ramsar SitesRamsar Sites, covering mechanisms, case studies, challenges, and future prospects. By analysing key mechanisms, case studies, challenges, and future prospects, this paper seeks to provide a holistic understanding of the potentiality of phytoremediationPhytoremediation in preserving the ecological integrity of Ramsar SitesRamsar Sites. The findings of this review can be used to inform the development and implementation of aquatic plant phytoremediationPhytoremediation projects at Ramsar SitesRamsar Sites around the world.

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Phytoremediation Potentials of Aquatic Plants at Ramsar Sites

  • Bahadur Singh Gurung,
  • Pravin Kumar,
  • Avishek Talukdar,
  • Satarupa Dey,
  • Sayan Bhattacharya

摘要

The Ramsar SitesRamsar Sites, designated as wetlandsWetland of international importance, are vital ecosystems that provide a wide range of ecological services. However, many Ramsar Sites worldwide are threatened by contamination and pollution. PhytoremediationPhytoremediation, an eco-friendly and sustainable approach that utilizes aquatic plants, presents an innovative solution to mitigate pollution and restore the health of these valuable wetlandsWetland. Aquatic plant phytoremediationPhytoremediation is a promising sustainable remediation strategy that can help to protect and restore Ramsar SitesRamsar Sites and the vital ecosystem services they provide. This comprehensive review paper explores the potentiality of aquatic plants for phytoremediationPhytoremediation at Ramsar SitesRamsar Sites, covering mechanisms, case studies, challenges, and future prospects. By analysing key mechanisms, case studies, challenges, and future prospects, this paper seeks to provide a holistic understanding of the potentiality of phytoremediationPhytoremediation in preserving the ecological integrity of Ramsar SitesRamsar Sites. The findings of this review can be used to inform the development and implementation of aquatic plant phytoremediationPhytoremediation projects at Ramsar SitesRamsar Sites around the world.