Writing clinical notes is a critical task for healthcare professionals, serving as a vital component of patient care documentation. However, manually writing these notes is time-consuming and can impact the amount of time clinicians can spend on direct patient interaction. In this paper, we present three key contributions to the field of clinical note generation using large language models (LLMs). First, we introduce CliniKnote, a comprehensive dataset consisting of 1,200 complex doctor-patient conversations paired with their clinical notes. This dataset, created and curated by medical experts with the help of modern neural networks, provides a valuable resource for training and evaluating models in clinical note generation tasks. Second, we propose the K-SOAP (Keyword, Subjective, Objective, Assessment, and Plan) note format, which enriches traditional SOAP [23] (Subjective, Objective, Assessment, and Plan) notes by adding a keyword section at the top, allowing for quick identification of essential information. Meanwhile, these keyword information will be fed into LLMs as guidance for generating more accurate and comprehensive notes. Third, we develop an automatic pipeline to generate K-SOAP notes from doctor-patient conversations and benchmark modern LLMs using various metrics. Our results demonstrate significant improvements in efficiency and performance compared to standard LLM finetuning methods. Demo page: https://github.com/catalwaysright/K-SOAP-GOODLABS.git .

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Improving Clinical Note Generation from Complex Doctor-Patient Conversation

  • Yizhan Li,
  • Sifan Wu,
  • Christopher Smith,
  • Thomas Lo,
  • Bang Liu

摘要

Writing clinical notes is a critical task for healthcare professionals, serving as a vital component of patient care documentation. However, manually writing these notes is time-consuming and can impact the amount of time clinicians can spend on direct patient interaction. In this paper, we present three key contributions to the field of clinical note generation using large language models (LLMs). First, we introduce CliniKnote, a comprehensive dataset consisting of 1,200 complex doctor-patient conversations paired with their clinical notes. This dataset, created and curated by medical experts with the help of modern neural networks, provides a valuable resource for training and evaluating models in clinical note generation tasks. Second, we propose the K-SOAP (Keyword, Subjective, Objective, Assessment, and Plan) note format, which enriches traditional SOAP [23] (Subjective, Objective, Assessment, and Plan) notes by adding a keyword section at the top, allowing for quick identification of essential information. Meanwhile, these keyword information will be fed into LLMs as guidance for generating more accurate and comprehensive notes. Third, we develop an automatic pipeline to generate K-SOAP notes from doctor-patient conversations and benchmark modern LLMs using various metrics. Our results demonstrate significant improvements in efficiency and performance compared to standard LLM finetuning methods. Demo page: https://github.com/catalwaysright/K-SOAP-GOODLABS.git .