Cardiac and Vascular Tumors
摘要
Cardiac tumors are rare in the pediatric population, with a prevalence ranging from 0.0017 to 0.28% in autopsy studies [1]. Despite their rarity, cardiac tumors can have significant clinical implications and may lead to life-threatening complications if not diagnosed and managed promptly. The most common primary cardiac tumors in children are benign, with rhabdomyoma and fibroma accounting for the majority of cases [2]. Malignant cardiac tumors, such as sarcomas and lymphomas, are exceedingly rare in children [3].