This chapter explores the trends of Chines higher education sustainable development and reform, focusing on the transition from elitist to mass higher education as the consequence of political, economic, and cultural dynamics. This chapter explores the evolution of Chinese higher education development and reform, higher education elitism, higher education populism, historical development stage from elitism to populism and, the problems faced by the transition from elitist higher education to mass higher education, and countermeasures and suggestions that can navigate these challenges. The chapter concludes with a summary of key insights and recommendations for sustaining the reform and development of higher education in China.

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Trends of Chinese Higher Education Sustainable Development and Reform

  • Jian Li

摘要

This chapter explores the trends of Chines higher education sustainable development and reform, focusing on the transition from elitist to mass higher education as the consequence of political, economic, and cultural dynamics. This chapter explores the evolution of Chinese higher education development and reform, higher education elitism, higher education populism, historical development stage from elitism to populism and, the problems faced by the transition from elitist higher education to mass higher education, and countermeasures and suggestions that can navigate these challenges. The chapter concludes with a summary of key insights and recommendations for sustaining the reform and development of higher education in China.