Breast cancer is one of the critical global health challenges, appealing lives and requiring more accurate indicative tools to safeguard early detection and prevention. Every year, approximately, over 2.3 million women are affected, which is one of the leading reasons of cancer-related deaths worldwide. Existing diagnostic methods, including standard MRI analysis, obtained limited accuracy (84%) and often failed to fully leverage the wealth of data available in medical imaging. Current methods such as Deep Learning ConvNets (88% accuracy) and Gradient Boosted Trees achieved an accuracy of 88% and 87% respectively, progress upon these limitations but still lack accurate results. This research offers a novel approach by combining sophisticated machine learning techniques with MRI scan images. Emphasizing model maximizing efficiency, shape, texture, and intensity feature extraction, and preprocessing, by obtaining a 92% accuracy rate, Random Forests outclassed traditional and cutting-edge methods. These findings demonstrate the revolutionary potential of combining artificial intelligence and imaging technology, opening the door for subsequent breast tumor diagnosis that is more accurate and timely.

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Advanced Breast Cancer Diagnostics Through Comparative Analysis of Machine Learning Models by MRI Image Analysis

  • K. S. Balamurugan,
  • Gedela Kalyani,
  • R. Rajalakshmi,
  • M. Deepa

摘要

Breast cancer is one of the critical global health challenges, appealing lives and requiring more accurate indicative tools to safeguard early detection and prevention. Every year, approximately, over 2.3 million women are affected, which is one of the leading reasons of cancer-related deaths worldwide. Existing diagnostic methods, including standard MRI analysis, obtained limited accuracy (84%) and often failed to fully leverage the wealth of data available in medical imaging. Current methods such as Deep Learning ConvNets (88% accuracy) and Gradient Boosted Trees achieved an accuracy of 88% and 87% respectively, progress upon these limitations but still lack accurate results. This research offers a novel approach by combining sophisticated machine learning techniques with MRI scan images. Emphasizing model maximizing efficiency, shape, texture, and intensity feature extraction, and preprocessing, by obtaining a 92% accuracy rate, Random Forests outclassed traditional and cutting-edge methods. These findings demonstrate the revolutionary potential of combining artificial intelligence and imaging technology, opening the door for subsequent breast tumor diagnosis that is more accurate and timely.