This essay goes into detail about the development, importance, and significant drivers of green logistics and Sustainable Supply Management (SSCM). It also looks at how supply chain and logistical operations can be incorporated with ecological, social, technological, economic, and regulatory considerations. The study carries out a comprehensive analysis of existing literature as well as empirical evidence in order to highlight critical sustainable practices like green design, procurement, internal environmental management, and disposal recovery. In a global competition that supports stakeholder relations improvement, companies’ performance should consider greening their supply chain activities. This research paper presents a detailed analysis of how sustainability is incorporated into supply chain management and logistics using secondary data analysis. It discusses key concepts such as socially just, economically viable, and environmentally sound design. Eco-transportation, low-carbon packaging, and green warehousing are some of the ways that prioritize environmental protection. Blockchain and the Internet of Things are crucial factors in making the supply chain more transparent and efficient. Furthermore, the report highlights how social factors such as employee health, safety, and ethics can affect a company. The study is also used to analyze economic aspects like cost-cutting measures, resource optimization strategies, and long-term profitability. Additionally, the research stresses conformity to regulatory standards as being vital for the sustainable and ethical management of supply chains. Accordingly, this research provides a comprehensive framework through which academics, practitioners, and regulators can develop sustainable logistics as well as supply chain management strategies. These findings will form the basis for subsequent discussions and actions that will promote more sustainable practices across global supply chains in the future.