Suppression of PM Eddy-Current Loss in Stator-PM High-Speed Flywheel Electrical Machine
摘要
Stator permanent magnet electrical machine (SPMEM) is widely used in the flywheel energy storage system (FESS) due to its merits of high rotor strength and superior heat-resisting ability. Unfortunately, the SPMEMs suffer from a high PM eddy-current loss (PM-ECL) for its high-speed operation condition in FESS, which would cause PM overheat, and even lead to irreversible PM demagnetization. To address this issue, a new PM segment method, namely, PM circumferential segmentation, is proposed for the SPMEM. First, the topology of the SPMEM is introduced and the corresponding analytical expression of the PM-ECL is derived for unveiling its generation mechanism. Then, the PM circumferential segmentation method is proposed for suppressing the PM-ECL and its optimal numbers of segmentation is investigated. Finally, the FEA is conducted for verification, and the analysis results reveal that the PM circumferential segmentation exhibits a prefer suppression effect of the PM-ECL, which verify the effectiveness and superiority of the PM circumferential segmentation method proposed in the paper.