Precision Agriculture Using IoT Sensors
摘要
Advancement in IOT technology over years has led to emergence of many new concepts, smart agriculture is one of them. Smart agriculture systems include technologies such as IOT and wireless networks to reduce human intervention by monitoring environmental conditions and then take appropriate action based on user input. In India agriculture sector contributes more than 20% to GDP and above 70% population is involved in farming (Naresh and Munaswamy in Int. J. Recent. Technol. Eng. 7:98–102, 2019 [6]). To achieve the target of a 5 trillion-dollar economy, it is important to resolve the issues in farming. Modernization of traditional farming techniques can be a solution to this. Quality and quantity of agricultural yield can be improved by a smart agriculture system. This project aims at making a model of a smart agriculture system highlighting features like irrigation that is intelligently controlled and makes decisions based on precise real-time field data. It also includes features of monitoring soil condition, animal intrusion monitoring, weather management, pest control, etc. All of these actions will be controlled by any remote smart device or internet-connected computer, and they will be carried out by integrating ESP32 with Wi-Fi, actuators, and sensors.