Admixtures are incorporated into concrete to enhance its workability. The setting time of concrete significantly influences its workability. Due to the increasing demand for ready-mix concrete, research for diverse admixtures offering various benefits is crucial. Retarders are generally used to delay the setting time of ready-mix concrete. Organic acids and their derivatives show promise as a viable retarder for ready-mix concrete. Gluconic acid (GA) is an organic acid derived from the oxidation of glucose, can be used to delay the setting time and enhance the workability of ready-mix concrete. This paper presents the results of an experimental investigation conducted to evaluate the potential of gluconic acid as a retarder in concrete. The effect of GA dosages 0.02–0.1% (by weight of cement) on the setting time, workability, compressive strength and water absorption was investigated. The results revealed that addition of 0.1% GA prolonged the setting time and enhanced the workability of concrete without any adverse effect on the strength and durability.

错误:搜索内容不能为空,请输入英文关键词
错误:关键词超出字数限制,请精简
高级检索

Enhancing the Retarding Effect of Concrete with the Use of Gluconic Acid in the Concrete Admixture

  • Garima Choudhary,
  • Swapnil P. Wanjari

摘要

Admixtures are incorporated into concrete to enhance its workability. The setting time of concrete significantly influences its workability. Due to the increasing demand for ready-mix concrete, research for diverse admixtures offering various benefits is crucial. Retarders are generally used to delay the setting time of ready-mix concrete. Organic acids and their derivatives show promise as a viable retarder for ready-mix concrete. Gluconic acid (GA) is an organic acid derived from the oxidation of glucose, can be used to delay the setting time and enhance the workability of ready-mix concrete. This paper presents the results of an experimental investigation conducted to evaluate the potential of gluconic acid as a retarder in concrete. The effect of GA dosages 0.02–0.1% (by weight of cement) on the setting time, workability, compressive strength and water absorption was investigated. The results revealed that addition of 0.1% GA prolonged the setting time and enhanced the workability of concrete without any adverse effect on the strength and durability.