This research article elucidates the key role of Mathematics that plays in development of artificial intelligence (AI). Over the past few decades, artificial intelligence has emerged as a vital tool that is utilized in all facets of life. As AI keeps growing, an extensive range of new tools, techniques, and algorithms have been introduced that utilized the mathematics as an integral part in this continuous development. Artificial intelligence has used a range of concepts from mathematics, which incorporates probability, statistics, calculus, discrete mathematics, linear algebra, optimization, and information theory. This research paper's contribution is to pointing out the mathematical rules that must be at their peak in order to construct an ideal artificial intelligence model.