For humanity, the recent pandemic has brought back the importance of resilience, responsibility, and well-being, the three essential components of a healthy society. At the individual level, these three attributes pave the way for a successful life. Resilience in the context of individuals and society refers to the ability to bounce back from adversity. It is the ability to adapt to change and overcome obstacles. Socio-cultural context often plays a significant role in people's perception of challenges. Responsibility dictates that individuals, communities, groups and organizations are willing to take ownership of their actions and receive the consequence of their actions. Responsibility also has a moral underpinning; not all responsibilities should be part of the legal or rule-based system. They understand that their decisions have consequences and take steps to ensure that they make informed choices. Responsibility is also about being reliable, dependable, and trustworthy. Well-being encompasses physical and mental health and is necessary for happiness and success. Resilience, responsibility, and well-being are interconnected. Resilient individuals are more likely to take responsibility for their actions and prioritize their well-being. In this book, we examine how culture, diversity and inclusivity become essential to a resilient society. Contributors to the book look into the relationship between resilience, health and well-being. It also examines the issue of gender diversity and equity, which are essential characteristics of a resilient society. Secondly, the book looks into the aspects of responsibility at the individual, community and organizational level that forms the basis of a sustainable society.