Fostering Student Autonomy and Independence
摘要
One of the central goals of graduate education is to cultivate independence. While undergraduate students are often guided step by step through structured courses and assignments, graduate students are expected to chart their own path, designing projects, conducting research, and contributing original knowledge to their field. Supervisors play a pivotal role in this developmental process. They provide the scaffolding, guidance, and encouragement that enable students to move from dependence to autonomy.