Fault-Tolerant Trajectory Control of Unmanned Underwater Vehicles Based on Crossformer
摘要
In autonomous navigation, stable and reliable sensor data is essential for ensuring the safe and efficient operation of unmanned underwater vehicles (UUVs). This paper proposes a fault-tolerant control method for UUVs based on the Crossformer model. Crossformer is a time-series prediction model built upon the Transformer architecture, incorporating a two-stage attention mechanism to efficiently process multi-source sensor inputs over extended missions. By learning temporal and cross-dimensional dependencies, the model enables accurate reconstruction of missing or faulty sensor data. In addition, a sliding window mechanism is introduced to support real-time state prediction. The reliability of the proposed method is validated through experiments conducted on the UUV Simulator platform.