Functional gastrointestinal disorders (FGIDS) have been renamed disorders of gut-brain interaction (DGBI) to reduce the associated stigma. The main goal of treatment is to improve symptoms to a patient’s satisfactionPatient's satisfaction, emphasizing the importance of a strong patient-physician relationship. Initial management should focus on explanation and reassuranceExplanation and reassurance, which helps patients understand their condition and can even enhance the placebo effect. A multidimensional approach is essential, addressing not only symptoms but also psychological factors and lifestyle. Psychological therapies, such as cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) and hypnotherapy, are effective complements to medication. Lifestyle modifications, including diet and stress management, also play a key role. Since conditions like functional dyspepsia (FD) and irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) frequently overlap, healthcare providers need to recognize this to ensure comprehensive careComprehensive care. Continuous patient education about the gut-brain axis and a collaborative approach involving nurses and psychologists and other medical staff such as a multidisciplinary teamwork is vital for long-term success.

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Topics, Patient Satisfaction Focused Medical Care

  • Sayuri Yamamoto,
  • Kunio Kasugai

摘要

Functional gastrointestinal disorders (FGIDS) have been renamed disorders of gut-brain interaction (DGBI) to reduce the associated stigma. The main goal of treatment is to improve symptoms to a patient’s satisfactionPatient's satisfaction, emphasizing the importance of a strong patient-physician relationship. Initial management should focus on explanation and reassuranceExplanation and reassurance, which helps patients understand their condition and can even enhance the placebo effect. A multidimensional approach is essential, addressing not only symptoms but also psychological factors and lifestyle. Psychological therapies, such as cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) and hypnotherapy, are effective complements to medication. Lifestyle modifications, including diet and stress management, also play a key role. Since conditions like functional dyspepsia (FD) and irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) frequently overlap, healthcare providers need to recognize this to ensure comprehensive careComprehensive care. Continuous patient education about the gut-brain axis and a collaborative approach involving nurses and psychologists and other medical staff such as a multidisciplinary teamwork is vital for long-term success.