This work demonstrates that IoT botnets evade detection through covert channels and proposes a botnet detection scheme based on DoT queries. The results indicate that this scheme effectively distinguishes between website domain names, IoT domain names, and DGA-generated domain names. This approach enables network administrators to identify botnet traffic and devices within encrypted DNS traffic in real-time, helping to prevent related attacks and the spread of infection.

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IoT Botnet Detection Based on the Behaviors of DNS over TLS Queries

  • Cheng-Han Shie,
  • Yu-Chun Tseng,
  • Chun-I Fan

摘要

This work demonstrates that IoT botnets evade detection through covert channels and proposes a botnet detection scheme based on DoT queries. The results indicate that this scheme effectively distinguishes between website domain names, IoT domain names, and DGA-generated domain names. This approach enables network administrators to identify botnet traffic and devices within encrypted DNS traffic in real-time, helping to prevent related attacks and the spread of infection.