Towards Smarter Energy Grids: Machine Learning and Hybrid Forecasting for Solar Power
摘要
Solar photovoltaic (PV) power generation has grown in popularity in recent years as a clean and sustainable energy source. However, it is challenging to anticipate PV power output precisely due to the intermittent nature of solar irradiance. To anticipate future PV power output for some uses, including grid operation, power trading, and asset management, solar PV forecasting techniques are used. There are several approaches for forecasting solar photovoltaic (PV) output, which can be broadly divided into three groups: ensemble approaches, physical methods, and time-series statistical methods. Time-series statistical techniques forecast future PV power generation based on past data. PV power output is predicted using physics models of the sun, atmosphere, and Earth's surface. To increase accuracy, ensemble approaches combine several forecasting strategies like Machine learning, Artificial Intelligence & Hybrid mode technique.