Current change detection methods in remote sensing mainly rely on CNNs and Transformers. CNNs often lack global context, while Transformers are computationally expensive due to their quadratic self-attention. The recent Mamba model offers linear complexity with global modeling but struggles with texture and color inconsistencies in remote sensing images. To overcome these limitations, we propose Omnidirectional Divide-and-Conquer Convolutional Mamba Unet (ODCCMamba-Unet), a UNet-based model featuring the Omnidirectional Divide-and-Conquer Convolutional Mamba (ODCCMamba) module. ODCCMamba introduces a novel Omnidirectional Divide-and-Conquer Scanning (ODCScanning) strategy, which first performs local then global omnidirectional scans to effectively capture both local and global features. We also integrate Hue information from HSV space and Gabor-based texture features to enhance change detection. Furthermore, we design a Triple-branch Cross-modal ODCCMamba (ODCC-TCMamba) module to fuse three types of features effectively. Experiments on CDD, LEVIR-CD, and WHU-CD datasets show that our method outperforms Transformer-based, Mamba-based, and hybrid Mamba-CNN methods. Our code is available at https://github.com/zjp-zjp-zjp/ODCCMamba-Unet .

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ODCCMamba-Unet: A Mamba-Unet Based Model with Omnidirectional Divide-and-Conquer Scanning Mechanism for Remote Sensing Image Change Detection

  • Hongming Zhu,
  • Jipeng Zhang,
  • Qin Liu,
  • Qiulu Dai,
  • Bowen Du

摘要

Current change detection methods in remote sensing mainly rely on CNNs and Transformers. CNNs often lack global context, while Transformers are computationally expensive due to their quadratic self-attention. The recent Mamba model offers linear complexity with global modeling but struggles with texture and color inconsistencies in remote sensing images. To overcome these limitations, we propose Omnidirectional Divide-and-Conquer Convolutional Mamba Unet (ODCCMamba-Unet), a UNet-based model featuring the Omnidirectional Divide-and-Conquer Convolutional Mamba (ODCCMamba) module. ODCCMamba introduces a novel Omnidirectional Divide-and-Conquer Scanning (ODCScanning) strategy, which first performs local then global omnidirectional scans to effectively capture both local and global features. We also integrate Hue information from HSV space and Gabor-based texture features to enhance change detection. Furthermore, we design a Triple-branch Cross-modal ODCCMamba (ODCC-TCMamba) module to fuse three types of features effectively. Experiments on CDD, LEVIR-CD, and WHU-CD datasets show that our method outperforms Transformer-based, Mamba-based, and hybrid Mamba-CNN methods. Our code is available at https://github.com/zjp-zjp-zjp/ODCCMamba-Unet .