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To improve vehicle connectivity, safety and efficiency, the Internet of Vehicles (IoV) combines cutting-edge computing and communication technology. However, strong security measures are required due to the sensitive nature of the data transmitted within IoV systems. A comprehensive plan for secure data transfer and location privacy in IoV environments is presented in this paper. AES-GCM encryption for data confidentiality, RSA-based digital signatures for integrity and authenticity, and a strong key management mechanism is used in this study. Furthermore, location obfuscation algorithm and dynamic pseudonym generation processes guarantee user privacy and stop monitoring by intruders. The suggested method mitigates the risk associated with the dangers of tracking, data breaches, and illegal access by striking a crucial balance between functionality and security. Proposed scheme is able to achieve safe, private, and dependable communication inside IoV ecosystems and is validated by experimental results and a comparative analysis, demonstrating its feasibility for real world implementation.

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Enhancing Data Security and Privacy in Internet of Vehicles: A Scheme for Secure Communication and Location Privacy

  • 会议论文

  • 发表日期：

    2025年

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  • Adesh Hardas,
  • Bharati Singh,
  • Vandana Satam

摘要

To improve vehicle connectivity, safety and efficiency, the Internet of Vehicles (IoV) combines cutting-edge computing and communication technology. However, strong security measures are required due to the sensitive nature of the data transmitted within IoV systems. A comprehensive plan for secure data transfer and location privacy in IoV environments is presented in this paper. AES-GCM encryption for data confidentiality, RSA-based digital signatures for integrity and authenticity, and a strong key management mechanism is used in this study. Furthermore, location obfuscation algorithm and dynamic pseudonym generation processes guarantee user privacy and stop monitoring by intruders. The suggested method mitigates the risk associated with the dangers of tracking, data breaches, and illegal access by striking a crucial balance between functionality and security. Proposed scheme is able to achieve safe, private, and dependable communication inside IoV ecosystems and is validated by experimental results and a comparative analysis, demonstrating its feasibility for real world implementation.