The study investigates the relationship between economic development and happiness in Central Asia, examining the various factors influencing well-being in the region. It explores the impact of economic growth, income inequality, social policies, and cultural aspects on happiness, providing a comprehensive overview of how economic and social policies can be tailored to enhance overall well-being. The influx of wealth from natural resources has led to significant economic development in countries like Kazakhstan and Turkmenistan, contributing to improved living standards and potential increases in happiness. However, uneven distribution of benefits from economic growth can lead to heightened levels of dissatisfaction in regions with significant income and opportunity disparities. The study utilizes data from the World Values Survey to measure a wide range of socioeconomic variables and employs methods such as the self-reported subjective well-being approach, linear regression analysis to interpret data on happiness and life satisfaction.