Temporal Knowledge Graph Completion is essential for many real-world applications, requiring effective modeling of temporal information. However, most existing methods rely on a single time scale, limiting their ability to capture dependencies over short and long time horizons. To address this, we propose MultiTEmb, a novel multi-scale temporal completion method. By decomposing temporal information into year, quarter, month, and day, we generate feature vectors at each scale and model dependencies using a Time-aware Efficient Self-Attention Mechanism (TE-SAM) with adaptive feature weighting. To further enhance feature fusion, we introduce InfoNCE-based contrastive learning to improve temporal representation discriminability and employ an Enhanced Gated Recurrent Unit (E-GRU) to sequentially integrate multi-scale embeddings. Extensive experiments on four benchmark datasets show that MultiTEmb significantly outperforms existing knowledge graph embedding and temporal knowledge graph completion models, demonstrating its effectiveness in temporal reasoning tasks.

错误:搜索内容不能为空,请输入英文关键词
错误:关键词超出字数限制,请精简
高级检索

MultiTEmb: Multi-scale Embeddings for Temporal KG Completion

  • Junyu Chen,
  • Xingjian Xu,
  • Wenfeng Cui,
  • Fanjun Meng

摘要

Temporal Knowledge Graph Completion is essential for many real-world applications, requiring effective modeling of temporal information. However, most existing methods rely on a single time scale, limiting their ability to capture dependencies over short and long time horizons. To address this, we propose MultiTEmb, a novel multi-scale temporal completion method. By decomposing temporal information into year, quarter, month, and day, we generate feature vectors at each scale and model dependencies using a Time-aware Efficient Self-Attention Mechanism (TE-SAM) with adaptive feature weighting. To further enhance feature fusion, we introduce InfoNCE-based contrastive learning to improve temporal representation discriminability and employ an Enhanced Gated Recurrent Unit (E-GRU) to sequentially integrate multi-scale embeddings. Extensive experiments on four benchmark datasets show that MultiTEmb significantly outperforms existing knowledge graph embedding and temporal knowledge graph completion models, demonstrating its effectiveness in temporal reasoning tasks.