Design and Research of Offline Voice Interaction System for Electric Vertical Takeoff and Landing (eVTOL)
摘要
The design and research of an offline voice interaction system for eVTOL (Electric Vertical Takeoff and Landing) aircraft consider the actual operating scenarios of low-altitude aerial vehicles, especially the complex environment of urban low-altitude flight. Addressing key issues such as high pilot operational complexity, information overload, low interaction efficiency, and poor real-time network stability, this study focuses on developing a real-time and efficient offline voice interaction system to achieve natural human–machine communication. The research involves the exploration of a self-supervised learning pre-training framework that combines the Whisper model with Large Language Models (LLMs), fine-tuning the model for low-altitude applications, and completing the design of the voice interaction system. It achieves a breakthrough in high-accuracy offline speech recognition and response. The results of actual deployment validation indicate that the system possesses capabilities such as offline natural language processing, high-accuracy speech recognition, and real-time response, meeting the needs of low-altitude eVTOL flight and providing strong assurance for improving operational efficiency and safety in low-altitude flying.