Vortical motion in the deconfined QCD matter is expected to play a major role in the hadrons polarization in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. The present study focuses on the polarization of \(\Lambda \) and \(\bar{\Lambda }\) hyperons due to thermal vorticity. We develop a second-order viscous hydrodynamics framework coupled with thermal vorticity. Under the vortical QGP evolution framework, we explore the transverse momentum ( \(p_{\text {T}}\) ) dependence \(\Lambda \) -hyperon polarization at freeze-out hypersurface.

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QGP as the Most Vortical Fluid and Its Effect on the  \(\mathrm \Lambda -\) Hyperon Polarization

  • Captain R. Singh,
  • Bhagyarathi Sahoo,
  • Raghunath Sahoo

摘要

Vortical motion in the deconfined QCD matter is expected to play a major role in the hadrons polarization in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. The present study focuses on the polarization of \(\Lambda \) and \(\bar{\Lambda }\) hyperons due to thermal vorticity. We develop a second-order viscous hydrodynamics framework coupled with thermal vorticity. Under the vortical QGP evolution framework, we explore the transverse momentum ( \(p_{\text {T}}\) ) dependence \(\Lambda \) -hyperon polarization at freeze-out hypersurface.