Orthodontics is a specialized branch of dentistry focused on diagnosing, preventing, and treating dental and facial irregularities, particularly those related to the alignment of teeth and jaws. The primary goal of orthodontics is to improve the appearance, function, and overall health of the teeth, gums, and bite. Common treatments in orthodontics include braces, clear aligners, and retainers, which help to straighten teeth, correct bite issues (like overbites or underbites), and address misalignments. Orthodontic care can benefit people of all ages, from children to adults, and helps improve oral health and self-confidence.