Unprecedented difficulties have been brought forth by climate change. Many plant breeders hate phenotyping, the traditional method of measuring plant attributes, which is labor-intensive and time-consuming. It is still difficult and restricts plant breeding for complex characteristics like heat and drought. High-throughput, accurate, and non-destructive measurements of intricate plant characteristics are possible with next-generation phenotyping (NGP) technology. These sophisticated solutions overcome the disadvantages of traditional phenotyping techniques by combining automation, robots, state-of-the-art sensors, and data analytics. Employing sophisticated imaging systems, sensor technologies, and automated platforms, next-generation phenotyping (NGP) approaches allow for the accurate and high-throughput extraction of a variety of plant features. These methods are intended to accurately and consistently evaluate the morphological, physiological, and biochemical traits of plants in a non-invasive way across sizable populations. Strong data management storage, analysis and retrieval systems are essential for data produced by various phenotyping platforms. Computational networks make it easier to combine phenotypic data from several sources, such as field sensors, spectroscopy, and photos, to produce a single framework for assessing traits. Researchers may access and evaluate phenotypic data in real time by connecting these networks to cloud-based systems, which improves breeding program scalability and collaboration.

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Phenomics and Next-Generation Phenotyping to Increase Genetic Gains in Crop Breeding

  • Sneha Priya Pappula Reddy,
  • Neeraj Kumar,
  • Minhui Bi,
  • Sudhir Kumar,
  • C. Bharadwaj

摘要

Unprecedented difficulties have been brought forth by climate change. Many plant breeders hate phenotyping, the traditional method of measuring plant attributes, which is labor-intensive and time-consuming. It is still difficult and restricts plant breeding for complex characteristics like heat and drought. High-throughput, accurate, and non-destructive measurements of intricate plant characteristics are possible with next-generation phenotyping (NGP) technology. These sophisticated solutions overcome the disadvantages of traditional phenotyping techniques by combining automation, robots, state-of-the-art sensors, and data analytics. Employing sophisticated imaging systems, sensor technologies, and automated platforms, next-generation phenotyping (NGP) approaches allow for the accurate and high-throughput extraction of a variety of plant features. These methods are intended to accurately and consistently evaluate the morphological, physiological, and biochemical traits of plants in a non-invasive way across sizable populations. Strong data management storage, analysis and retrieval systems are essential for data produced by various phenotyping platforms. Computational networks make it easier to combine phenotypic data from several sources, such as field sensors, spectroscopy, and photos, to produce a single framework for assessing traits. Researchers may access and evaluate phenotypic data in real time by connecting these networks to cloud-based systems, which improves breeding program scalability and collaboration.