Our world today is so thoroughly interwoven with AI-based systems that we are often only marginally aware of how profoundly they influence our decision-making processes. While AI technologies were originally developed to facilitate complex analyses and assist us with challenging tasks, in recent years they have evolved into an almost omnipresent companion (O’Neil, Weapons of Math Destruction: How Big Data Increases Inequality and Threatens Democracy, Crown Publishing Group, New York, 2016, pp. 42–45; Zuboff, S. (2019). The Age of Surveillance Capitalism: The Fight for a Human Future at the New Frontier of Power. PublicAffairs., p. 89). From personalized news feeds and online shopping recommendations to digital assistants that manage our daily routines—algorithms are making rapid pre-selections everywhere, exerting a significant influence on how we think and act (Pariser, E. (2011). The Filter Bubble: What the Internet Is Hiding from You. Penguin Press., pp. 9–10; Turkle, S. (2011). Alone Together: Why We Expect More from Technology and Less from Each Other. Basic Books., p. 279).

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Artificial Intelligence and Decision-Making: Who Controls Whom?

  • Oliver Hoffmann

摘要

Our world today is so thoroughly interwoven with AI-based systems that we are often only marginally aware of how profoundly they influence our decision-making processes. While AI technologies were originally developed to facilitate complex analyses and assist us with challenging tasks, in recent years they have evolved into an almost omnipresent companion (O’Neil, Weapons of Math Destruction: How Big Data Increases Inequality and Threatens Democracy, Crown Publishing Group, New York, 2016, pp. 42–45; Zuboff, S. (2019). The Age of Surveillance Capitalism: The Fight for a Human Future at the New Frontier of Power. PublicAffairs., p. 89). From personalized news feeds and online shopping recommendations to digital assistants that manage our daily routines—algorithms are making rapid pre-selections everywhere, exerting a significant influence on how we think and act (Pariser, E. (2011). The Filter Bubble: What the Internet Is Hiding from You. Penguin Press., pp. 9–10; Turkle, S. (2011). Alone Together: Why We Expect More from Technology and Less from Each Other. Basic Books., p. 279).