For every rational function, a primitive function can be determined. The process is clear, but computationally intensive and therefore prone to errors. We provide a description of this process in a recipe. Through a standard substitution, integrands that are rational functions in sine and cosine functions can always be converted into proper rational functions. This enables us to determine primitive functions for such integrands as well.

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Integration II

  • Christian Karpfinger

摘要

For every rational function, a primitive function can be determined. The process is clear, but computationally intensive and therefore prone to errors. We provide a description of this process in a recipe. Through a standard substitution, integrands that are rational functions in sine and cosine functions can always be converted into proper rational functions. This enables us to determine primitive functions for such integrands as well.