The conclusion summarizes the decision-making process for Germany’s export of Dolphin-class submarines to Israel and their long-term significance. It demonstrates how the government of Chancellor Helmut Kohl prioritized security interests when approving and funding the arms deal. Germany’s relationship with the United States also played a crucial role. While economic factors remained secondary, security concerns and Germany’s desire to uphold its international image were paramount. The Dolphin deal set a precedent by strengthening German-Israeli defense cooperation and paving the way for more arms exports. Recent developments, such as Israel supplying its advanced missile defense system to Germany, highlight the evolving, reciprocal nature of their partnership. The chapter concludes by underscoring the importance of security and defense in shaping German-Israeli relations.