This chapter addresses the phenomenon that societal inequalities persist particularly in online communities labelled as ‘open’ (e.g. Wikipedia). Applying both a normative and constitutive understanding to dynamics of inclusion and exclusion, the chapter argues that community-/platform-specific regulatory and parrying policies are needed to promote inclusivity in ‘open’ contexts. Such policies first and foremost rely on drawing boundaries and forms of sanctioning of derogatory/discriminatory contributions and/or contributors. By making the constitutive relationship between the creation of inclusivity and the simultaneous enactment of exclusion visible, the need for a transformation of community-/platform-specific power relations is highlighted.

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Inclusive Online Communities? On Platform-Specific Scope for Action and the Exclusionary Constitution of All Forms of Inclusion

  • Laura Dobusch

摘要

This chapter addresses the phenomenon that societal inequalities persist particularly in online communities labelled as ‘open’ (e.g. Wikipedia). Applying both a normative and constitutive understanding to dynamics of inclusion and exclusion, the chapter argues that community-/platform-specific regulatory and parrying policies are needed to promote inclusivity in ‘open’ contexts. Such policies first and foremost rely on drawing boundaries and forms of sanctioning of derogatory/discriminatory contributions and/or contributors. By making the constitutive relationship between the creation of inclusivity and the simultaneous enactment of exclusion visible, the need for a transformation of community-/platform-specific power relations is highlighted.