This article considers the issue of creating a universal algorithm for controlling various energy components in distributed energy systems. The possibilities of controlling the processes of complex technical objects through the development of algorithms for the information module’s operation are considered. Taking into account the limitations of various resources, an optimization model is formed. Given the uncertainty about the goal of forming complex objects, it is necessary to consider the difficulty of achieving it. When studying a distributed energy system, it is recommended to start by considering its characteristics and having experts assess the system’s connections. Another task considered in the work concerns the possibility of implementing improvements in a distributed energy system, taking into account assessments of the decisions made. The processes of information exchange in the energy system are studied through the development of control algorithms. An algorithm for controlling a distributed energy system is proposed that uses information exchange modules to interact with expert assessments. The purpose of the work is to develop a methodological approach based on which the economic efficiency of a distributed energy system increases.