With the rapid development of artificial intelligence technology, multimodal data fusion has become a key technology for improving system performance. However, privacy leakage risks significantly increase during the integration of multi-dimensional data, and traditional differential privacy protection methods are difficult to adapt to complex multimodal environments. To address this challenge, this paper constructs an information theory-based risk quantification model. By introducing cross-modal correlation measures and dynamic privacy budget allocation strategies, precise control of privacy protection strength is achieved. An adaptive noise injection mechanism and inter-modal dependency decoupling algorithm are designed, effectively reducing data utility loss. Experimental results show that this mechanism improves data availability by 23% while ensuring strong privacy protection, providing theoretical support and technical guarantee for secure deployment of multimodal systems.

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Risk Quantification and Optimization Mechanisms for Differential Privacy Protection in Multimodal Data Fusion

  • Jue Wang,
  • Yunlong Ge,
  • Xuan Wang

摘要

With the rapid development of artificial intelligence technology, multimodal data fusion has become a key technology for improving system performance. However, privacy leakage risks significantly increase during the integration of multi-dimensional data, and traditional differential privacy protection methods are difficult to adapt to complex multimodal environments. To address this challenge, this paper constructs an information theory-based risk quantification model. By introducing cross-modal correlation measures and dynamic privacy budget allocation strategies, precise control of privacy protection strength is achieved. An adaptive noise injection mechanism and inter-modal dependency decoupling algorithm are designed, effectively reducing data utility loss. Experimental results show that this mechanism improves data availability by 23% while ensuring strong privacy protection, providing theoretical support and technical guarantee for secure deployment of multimodal systems.