This chapter introduces the principles, indications, and procedures of assisted reproductive techniques (ART), including IVF, ICSI, and sperm retrieval methods. Ethical, psychological, and technical aspects are highlighted.

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Assisted Reproductive Techniques

  • Mohamed Saeed Mohamed Hasan,
  • Mohamed Lotfy Elsaie

摘要

This chapter introduces the principles, indications, and procedures of assisted reproductive techniques (ART), including IVF, ICSI, and sperm retrieval methods. Ethical, psychological, and technical aspects are highlighted.