The Integration of Airplane Health Management to the Ground Handling Operations in De-icing Case Study
摘要
This research deals with the integration of Ground Handling risk detection systems into Aircraft Health Management systems (AHM), specifically for de-icing operations. The AHM systems are traditionally more oriented toward technical monitoring of aircraft structure and systems, it pays less attention to latent risks developed during ground handling procedures such as inappropriate de/anti-icing procedures or malfunctioning loading which are expected to have significant impacts on flight safety. Relying on the Swiss Cheese Model and the notion of an aviation ecosystem, the article proposes an integration architecture for fusing real-time ground operating data with AHM systems. The objective is to identify hidden hazards before take-off. A conceptual model is outlined based on incident analysis and current regulatory frameworks comprised of data acquisition, communication protocols, and early warning subsystems. Policy, training, and technical guidance are provided to enable this combined approach and enhance systemic safety resilience across the aviation industry.