Digital visual art design engineering relies heavily on aesthetic research, however the field sometimes makes erroneous aesthetic positioning claims. When used to the aesthetic research issues surrounding digital visual art design engineering, the conventional ant colony method yields unsatisfactory results. Refine artistic design and design connotation and content to realize intelligent analysis. Optimize the original effect. To begin, we use group behavior theory to identify potential influences; next, we categorize indicators according to aesthetic research needs in order to lessen the impact of potential interference elements. The results show that facilities engineering is able to provide. The effect of artistic design is enhanced. Art. Conditions optimize the original shape. The content of the design.