Collaboration and Ethical Considerations in the Treatment of People Living with Serious Mental Illness to Enhance Their Mental Health and Recovery
摘要
The ethical and collaborative aspects involved in treating individuals with serious mental illness is examined with a focus on care that supports recovery and addressing key barriers to engagement, such as stigma, learned helplessness, neurocognitive challenges, and discontinuation of treatment. The significance of fostering engagement and collaboration through shared decision-making, promoting autonomy, and utilizing person-centered approaches is underscored. The recovery process is framed as nonlinear and individualized, requiring active participation from both service users and providers. Relationship-centered care and motivational interviewing are presented as foundational strategies to build trust, foster hope, and reinforce agency. Ethical challenges such as coercion, denial of behavioral problems, and functional anosognosia are addressed through applied behavior analysis and solution-focused interventions. Interdisciplinary collaboration with peers, families, and community is encouraged to promote wellness and prevent relapses. Recovery should focus on empowerment, giving individuals with SMI a central role.