Electronic health or medical record system (EHR/EMR) and anesthesia information management systems (AIMS) are omnipresent, and anesthesiologists play a vital role in selection, utilization, and accurate data management for these systems. They contribute to a number of important areas such as patient safety, compliance with regulatory requirements, efficient management of staff, resources, scheduling, billing, quality control, quality improvement, research data, evidence-based medicine integration, and strategic interdisciplinary care.