This study investigates the impact of coxitis on bone mineral density (BMD) at the femoral neck in patients with spondyloarthritis. Data were collected from 200 individuals diagnosed with spondyloarthritis between 2014 and 2021 at the Military Hospital Moulay Ismail in Meknes. A stepwise multiple linear regression approach was employed to assess the influence of coxitis, incorporating clinical and biological variables such as age, sex, C-reactive protein (CRP), body mass index (BMI), and disease duration. Six integrated models were constructed and compared to evaluate the independent and combined effects of these factors on femoral neck BMD, and to better understand the association with osteoporosis risk. The statistical analysis highlights the significant role of early detection and management of hip involvement in mitigating bone loss and preventing osteoporosis in spondyloarthritis patients.

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Impact of Coxitis on Femoral Neck in Spondyloarthritis: Exploration and Statistical Modeling

  • Elmehdi Boudhar,
  • Lamiae Seddati,
  • Touria Karite,
  • Maria El Mandour,
  • Hasna Hassikou,
  • Younes Filali Zegzouti

摘要

This study investigates the impact of coxitis on bone mineral density (BMD) at the femoral neck in patients with spondyloarthritis. Data were collected from 200 individuals diagnosed with spondyloarthritis between 2014 and 2021 at the Military Hospital Moulay Ismail in Meknes. A stepwise multiple linear regression approach was employed to assess the influence of coxitis, incorporating clinical and biological variables such as age, sex, C-reactive protein (CRP), body mass index (BMI), and disease duration. Six integrated models were constructed and compared to evaluate the independent and combined effects of these factors on femoral neck BMD, and to better understand the association with osteoporosis risk. The statistical analysis highlights the significant role of early detection and management of hip involvement in mitigating bone loss and preventing osteoporosis in spondyloarthritis patients.