This chapter examines trends in child poverty in Sweden through national and European databases, highlighting the achievements and challenges of Swedish welfare. The Swedish model has historically promoted equality through the dual-earner family model, progressive taxes, and generous benefits such as parental leave and publicly funded childcare. While these policies have promoted equality, rising income inequality and socio-economic segregation now jeopardize these accomplishments. Immigrant and minority children, particularly those in single-parent households or with unemployed parents, are especially vulnerable due to language barriers, labor market exclusion, and educational disparities. The chapter stresses the need for inclusive policies that address these issues and ensure equitable opportunities for all children in Sweden.