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The present study explores the complex and evolving dynamics of race, church and state in post-independence Zimbabwe, focusing on their socio-political implications. Following Zimbabwe’s liberation from colonial rule, the country embarked on a journey of nation-building characterized by efforts to address historical injustices and foster social cohesion. However, the legacy of colonialism has continued to influence the relationships between different racial groups within the Zimbabwean society. In recent years, the church has been accused of being an extension of the colonial appendages because of critiquing the trajectories within the Zimbabwean politics. In some instances, some members of the church (including the clerics) were either persecuted, abducted or murdered for demanding justice. Against this backdrop, the role of the church emerges as a significant factor in shaping both public discourse and political engagement. This paper examines the ways in which the church navigates issues of race, power and social justice, and its impact on the broader socio-political landscape in post-independence Zimbabwe. Furthermore, the state’s approach to managing racial diversity and promoting national unity is analysed, considering government policies and initiatives in post-independence Zimbabwe. It evaluates the effectiveness of state-led efforts in addressing historical inequalities and fostering inclusive governance, while also highlighting the challenges and limitations faced in this process. Through an interdisciplinary lens that incorporates historical analysis, postcolonial theory and sociological perspectives, the research seeks to offer insights into the complex interactions between race, church and state in order to set agenda for initiatives towards peace and tranquillity in postcolonial Zimbabwe. The paper seeks to contribute to a deeper understanding of the ongoing dynamics towards fostering the possibilities for building an equitable and inclusive Zimbabwean society. The study utilizes both literature review and document analysis as methodological approaches.

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Race, Church and State in Post-Independence Zimbabwe: A Socio-Political Perspective

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  • 发表日期：

    2026年

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  • Temba R. Rugwiji

摘要

The present study explores the complex and evolving dynamics of race, church and state in post-independence Zimbabwe, focusing on their socio-political implications. Following Zimbabwe’s liberation from colonial rule, the country embarked on a journey of nation-building characterized by efforts to address historical injustices and foster social cohesion. However, the legacy of colonialism has continued to influence the relationships between different racial groups within the Zimbabwean society. In recent years, the church has been accused of being an extension of the colonial appendages because of critiquing the trajectories within the Zimbabwean politics. In some instances, some members of the church (including the clerics) were either persecuted, abducted or murdered for demanding justice. Against this backdrop, the role of the church emerges as a significant factor in shaping both public discourse and political engagement. This paper examines the ways in which the church navigates issues of race, power and social justice, and its impact on the broader socio-political landscape in post-independence Zimbabwe. Furthermore, the state’s approach to managing racial diversity and promoting national unity is analysed, considering government policies and initiatives in post-independence Zimbabwe. It evaluates the effectiveness of state-led efforts in addressing historical inequalities and fostering inclusive governance, while also highlighting the challenges and limitations faced in this process. Through an interdisciplinary lens that incorporates historical analysis, postcolonial theory and sociological perspectives, the research seeks to offer insights into the complex interactions between race, church and state in order to set agenda for initiatives towards peace and tranquillity in postcolonial Zimbabwe. The paper seeks to contribute to a deeper understanding of the ongoing dynamics towards fostering the possibilities for building an equitable and inclusive Zimbabwean society. The study utilizes both literature review and document analysis as methodological approaches.