“Sonar Pathor Bati”: Crafting Identity Beyond the Binary of Bangalee and Musalman
摘要
The paper interrogates the recent literary tradition of the writers and activists who are critical to the narrative of secular and language-based Bangalee (Bengali) nationalism. It contends that the recent literary and linguistic practices of these writers challenge the notion that Bangaleeness (Bengaliness) as a collective identity of Bengali-Muslims in Bangladesh is exclusive to Islam. This, as the paper argues, shows a dismissal to the Bangalee (Bengali) nationalists’ narrative that tend to celebrate a cross-border and shared Bengali culture in distancing themselves from the Pakistan-centric Musalman (Muslim) identity since its moments of origin. This shifting interpretation of Bengali identity follows a constructionist approach, for it is crafted by contemporary writers and activists who resist and challenge the Kolkata-centric “standard” literary-tradition and the long-assumed mutual exclusiveness of Bengali and Muslim identity. Yet to be regarded as the mainstream of the literary practice of Bangladesh, this craftsmanship offers a potential not only for a mere literary practice but for the broader politics of identity.