The Role of IFRS 17 Standard in Improving the Qualitative Characteristics of Digital accounting information in the Insurance Sector
摘要
The study tackles the effects of adopting the International Financial Reporting Standard IFRS 17 on the enhancement of qualitative characteristics in digital accounting information within insurance firms. It assessed the implications of this standard on the quality of financial reporting and the transparency of risks associated with insurance contracts, particularly in contrast to the previous standard, IFRS 4. Additionally, the study sought to illuminate the challenges insurance companies encounter during the implementation of this standard, as well as the potential opportunities it presents for bolstering transparency and credibility in financial disclosures. The examination of IFRS 17 focused on qualitative characteristics of digital accounting information, including reliability, relevance, comparability, and credibility, along with its influence on the disclosure of financial risks, such as credit, liquidity, and market risks. Furthermore, the study highlighted the significant changes introduced by IFRS 17 when compared to IFRS 4, which encompass enhanced risk management, the delineation of non-insurance components, and the clarification of strategies for risk measurement. The findings indicated that the implementation of IFRS 17 significantly contributes to the improvement of financial reporting quality for insurance companies and enhances transparency in the disclosure of financial risks. The study revealed considerable obstacles, including the necessity to revise accounting systems, train staff, and supply specialized actuarial knowledge to facilitate effective implementation. In conclusion, the study determined that the adoption of IFRS 17 would yield enduring advantages for insurance firms through enhanced precision in financial reporting, increased investor trust, and the attainment of a substantial degree of transparency in digital accounting data.