Obstacle Detecting Self-driving Car with Email Alert and Live Monitoring System
摘要
The rise of autonomous vehicles has witnessed significant progress in recent years which transitioning from conceptual and complex frameworks to real-world implementations. In addition to these advancements, this article presents the development of a simple yet functional prototype of a self-driving autonomous vehicle that is capable of obstacle detection, image acquisition, email-based alert response, and real-time GPS tracking. The system architecture uses a dual-microcontroller configuration, integrating the Arduino Uno for sensor data processing and decision-making, and the ESP32-CAM for image capturing and acquisition. Obstacle detection is achieved through a sensor fusion mechanism, monitoring the vehicle’s surroundings, and triggering predefined actions upon identifying obstructions. Upon detecting a critical object, the Arduino Uno commands the ESP32-CAM to capture an image, which is eventually transmitted to a predefined email address. Simultaneously, a GPS module providing continuous location updates enables remote vehicle movement monitoring. A custom-designed web dashboard has been developed for real-time tracking of authorized users. The proposed system showcases the potential of cost-effective embedded hardware in building intelligent, scalable, and responsive autonomous navigation solutions. This article prototype offers promising applicability for future urbanisation and surveillance systems, particularly in resource-constrained environments.