A New LSTM-GRU Hybrid Model for Forecasting the Growth of SRDI Enterprises
摘要
This study aims to develop predictive models for key performance indicators of SRDI (Specialized, Refined, Differentiated, and Innovative) enterprises, namely profitability, R&D capabilities, and governance levels, to better understand and support their high-quality development. Utilizing a dataset of 83 A-share listed companies recognized as national-level SRDI “Little Giant” enterprises, we compare traditional time series models (Mean and ARIMA) with advanced deep learning models (LSTM, GRU, and a hybrid LSTM-GRU model). Our results demonstrate that the LSTM-GRU hybrid model significantly outperforms other models. Furthermore, we applied this model to predict key indicators for SRDI enterprises and provided management recommendations based on the predictions.