This study aims to develop predictive models for key performance indicators of SRDI (Specialized, Refined, Differentiated, and Innovative) enterprises, namely profitability, R&D capabilities, and governance levels, to better understand and support their high-quality development. Utilizing a dataset of 83 A-share listed companies recognized as national-level SRDI “Little Giant” enterprises, we compare traditional time series models (Mean and ARIMA) with advanced deep learning models (LSTM, GRU, and a hybrid LSTM-GRU model). Our results demonstrate that the LSTM-GRU hybrid model significantly outperforms other models. Furthermore, we applied this model to predict key indicators for SRDI enterprises and provided management recommendations based on the predictions.

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A New LSTM-GRU Hybrid Model for Forecasting the Growth of SRDI Enterprises

  • Lewei Hu

摘要

This study aims to develop predictive models for key performance indicators of SRDI (Specialized, Refined, Differentiated, and Innovative) enterprises, namely profitability, R&D capabilities, and governance levels, to better understand and support their high-quality development. Utilizing a dataset of 83 A-share listed companies recognized as national-level SRDI “Little Giant” enterprises, we compare traditional time series models (Mean and ARIMA) with advanced deep learning models (LSTM, GRU, and a hybrid LSTM-GRU model). Our results demonstrate that the LSTM-GRU hybrid model significantly outperforms other models. Furthermore, we applied this model to predict key indicators for SRDI enterprises and provided management recommendations based on the predictions.