AI Ontological Freedom (as a Limit for Its Regulation)
摘要
The ethics of Artificial Intelligence can be approached from different levels, from the operational and structural to the ontological. Each of these levels addresses different problems, ranging from simpler and more immediate issues such as operational issues related to the application of AI in industry, to more subtle and complex issues such as biases in Artificial Intelligence models, or the social and environmental repercussions of the development of these technologies. All these aspects require ethical reflection and legal complementarity in the form of rights and regulations that allow for the proper assimilation of the technology. However, none of these perspectives exhausts the reflection on Artificial Intelligence itself as an intelligent entity. The chapter refers to the philosophies of Deleuze and Guattari, Yuk Hui, and Negarestani to understand Artificial Intelligence (and in particular the generative one) as the result of a process of technical development that is coupled with the social and the ontological and that, in order to be completed, must address the radical autonomy of the machine, its ontological freedom, as a requirement for its realization.